Volume 19, Issue 3 (September 2022)                   IJMSE 2022, 19(3): 1-6 | Back to browse issues page


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Sirisathitkul C, Sukonrat P, Jantaratana P, Charoensuk T. Effect of Annealing Temperature and Composition on Magnetic Properties of Manganese-Bismuth Homogenized in Tube Furnace. IJMSE 2022; 19 (3) :1-6
URL: http://ijmse.iust.ac.ir/article-1-2675-en.html
Abstract:   (7360 Views)
Repeated heat treatment on manganese-bismuth (MnBi) in a tube furnace increases the homogeneity of rare-earth-free magnets. Ferromagnetic low temperature phase (LTP) MnBi is formed after heating Mn and Bi in a ratio of 2:1 at 1000 °C for 1 h and then 400 °C for 1 h. Areas with comparable compositions of Mn and Bi are detected, but some Mn and Bi remains segregate after using this stepped heating 3 times. The subsequent annealing at 340 °C gives rise to higher magnetizations and coercivity than those using 410 °C annealing. Increasing the starting Mn:Bi ratio to 4:1 reduces the coercivity and remanent magnetization due to the increase in Mn oxidation at the expense of ferromagnetic phase.
Full-Text [PDF 650 kb]   (5384 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Technical Note | Subject: Polymers

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2022 All Rights Reserved | Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb